Mastodon/zh-hans

Mastodon logo
	Mastodon
Website	joinmastodon.org
Official instance	mastodon.social
Official instance 2	mastodon.online
List of instances	fediverse.observer
Mastodon account	@mastodon

Mastodon is a microblogging platform and one of the Fediverse's replacements for Twitter.

Mastodon像什么？

Mastodon在很多方面与Twitter相似，你可以发布短消息、添加图像、视频、音频、图像/视频/音频的描述、内容警告和投票。你可以在你的嘟文中@其他使用Fediverse的用户，或是给他们发送私人消息。您可以使用主题标签并根据主题标签查找帖子。

比推特好在哪？

With Mastodon you can post longer posts - usually 500 characters, though some instances have even larger character limits.
There is no algorithm deciding what you get to see and what not, but the feed is chronological and based on who you follow and what the people you follow boost.
On Twitter & Co the algorithm doesn't necessarily show you what you want to see, but amplifies hate and controversy, to keep you watching ads as long as possible.
If you have a lot of followers on Twitter expect to have a narrower reach on Mastodon, but the people who follow you are usually more happy to interact with you in a meaningful way.

Comparison of microblogging services

	Twitter	Mastodon	Pleroma	Akkoma	GNU Social	GoToSocial	Misskey
character limit	280	500	admin decision				3000
feed	algorithmic	chronological
reach	far	familiar

What are some limitations?

With all the advantages, like Twitter, Mastodon still has some limitations.

Some things that are fixed and the admins can't change for their instances:

• character limit (500)
• poll options (4)
• profile fields (4)
• max number of pinned posts (5)
• users must provide an email address to register

What are Mastodon forks and why use them?

A fork is a derivative software. So Mastodon forks are software based on Mastodon.
They look and feel mostly like Mastodon, but some have some extra features that e.g. address some of the limitations mentioned above.

Comparison of Mastodon forks

	Mastodon	Ecko	Fedibird	Glitch-Soc	Hometown	Smalltown	koyu.space
editable character limit	✖️	✔️	✖️	with config file	with config file	with config file	with config file
editable poll options	✖️	✔️	✖️	with config file	✖️	✖️	with config file
local posts	✖️	✔️	✖️	✔️	✔️	✖️	✔️
changeable favicon	via terminal	✔️	via terminal	via terminal	via terminal	via terminal	via terminal
ex-/importable blocklist	✖️	✔️	✖️	✖️	✖️	✖️	✔️
Installable via YunoHost	✔️	✔️	✖️	✔️	✖️	✖️	✖️
Markdown formatting	✖️	✔️	❓	✔️	reading only	❓	❓

Ecko

Main article: What is Ecko?

Ecko is a Mastodon fork that has a lot of cool features.
Admins can change the limits on post characters, poll options & profile fields.
So on an Ecko instance you might e.g. have a 5000 character limit for posts and can create polls with 10 options.

Furthermore local posts are possible. Meaning posts only other users of the same instance can see. This might strengthen the community spirit.

Further Reading

• Mastodon features explained
• Scheduling and analytic tools for Mastodon

• What is the Fediverse?
• Fediverse projects
• What people usually tell you about the Fediverse
• Account creation
• Instances
• Getting started with your Fediverse account
• Moving instances
• Apps
• Best practices
• Frequently Asked Questions

External Links

Main article: Mastodon weblinks

Guides

What is Mastodon (video)
Getting started with Mastodon
Guide to Mastodon
Mastodon: Friendly Microblogging

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