What people usually tell you about the Fediverse/es: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:¿Qué te cuentan normalmente sobre el Fediverso?}}
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Lo que la mayoría de la gente te dirá del Fediverso es que es software libre, federado y libre de publicidad y de colección de tus datos personales. <br>
What most people will tell you about the Fediverse is that it's free software, federated and free from ads, spying and so on. <br>
Pero, qué significa eso.
But what does that mean?
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== Federación ==
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== Federation ==
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====La alegoría al e-mail====
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====The email allegory====
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Todos sabemos que no necesitamos el mismo proveedor de e-mail para comunicarnos entre nosotros.<br>
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Puedes enviar un email de riseup.net a gmail.com y vicecersa. <br>
Everybody knows you don't need to use the same email provider to communicate via email. <br>
Así mismo funciona la "federación" en el Fediverso. <br>
You can send a mail from riseup.net to gmail.com and the other way around. <br>
Federación significa que diferentes servidores, servidores descentralizados o instancias pueden comunicarse entre sí usando un protocolo.<br>
That's about the same way that "federation" in the Fediverse works. <br>
Tal como el e-mail usa los protocolos POP, IMAP o SMTP para federarse, el Fediverso usa mayoritariamente ActivityPub.
Federation just means that different or decentralized servers or instances can communicate with each other via a protocol. <br>
Just like email uses POP, IMAP or SMTP protocols for federation, the Fediverse mostly uses ActivityPub.
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== Software Libre ==
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''Main article: [[What is free software?/es|Qué es software libre?]]
== Free Software ==
''Main article: [[What is free software?]]
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Todo el software usado en el Fediverso es Software Libre.
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All of the software used in the Fediverse is Free Software.
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Software Libre es software que sigue las 4 libertades definidas en [https://www.fsf.org/ Free Software Foundation]:
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Free Software is software that follows the 4 freedoms defined by the [https://www.fsf.org/ Free Software Foundation]:
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* Libertad 0: La libertad de ejecutar el programa como se desea, con cualquier propósito.
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* Libertad 1: La libertad de estudiar cómo funciona el programa y cambiarlo para que haga lo que se quiera. El acceso al código fuente es una condición necesaria.
* Freedom 0: The freedom to run the program as you wish, for any purpose.
* Libertad 2: La libertad de redistribuir copias para ayudar a los demás.
* Freedom 1: The freedom to study how the program works, and change it so it does your computing as you wish. Access to the source code is a precondition for this.
* Libertad 3: La libertad de distribuir copias de las versiones modificadas a tercerxs. Esto permite ofrecer a toda la comunidad la oportunidad de beneficiarse de las modificaciones. El acceso al código fuente es una condición necesaria.
* Freedom 2: The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor.
* Freedom 3: The freedom to distribute copies of your modified versions to others. By doing this you can give the whole community a chance to benefit from your changes. Access to the source code is a precondition for this.
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Si no puedes leer o escribir código, de manera que no puedes examinar, cambiar o distribuir el programa, aún puedes obtener ciertas ventajas. Puedes confiar en el programa, porque otras personas lo estudiaron para asegurarse de que hace lo que se supone que tiene que hacer. También puedes solicitar que se incluya alguna característica que te gustaría que el programa tuviese y, si la comunidad que lo desarrolla piensa que es buena idea, la adoptarían.
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If you yourself can't read or write code, so you can't study, change and distribute the program, you still have some advantages. You can trust the program, because other people studied the code to make sure it does (only) what it's supposed to do. You can request a feature from the developers and if the community deems that feature a good idea it will often be adopted.
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== Libre de espionaje, de publicidad, de algoritmos y de baneos en la sombra, ... ==
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== No spying, no ads, no algorithm, no shadow-banning, ... ==
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El Fediverso se sostiene con donaciones, no vendiendo tus datos personales, así que no hay ninguna publicidad en sus espacios. <br>
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Lo que ves en el Fediverso sólo depende de a quién sigas, no de algoritmos o de baneo en la sombra.
The Fediverse runs on donations, not on selling your data, so there are no targeted ads. In fact, there are no ads at all. <br>
What you see on the Fediverse only depends on who you follow, not on algorithms or shadow-banning.
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[[Category:Beginners guide/es]] [[Category:Unfinished translation]]
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[[Category:Beginners guide]]
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Revision as of 11:44, 24 February 2022

Other languages:

What most people will tell you about the Fediverse is that it's free software, federated and free from ads, spying and so on.
But what does that mean?

Federation

The email allegory

Everybody knows you don't need to use the same email provider to communicate via email.
You can send a mail from riseup.net to gmail.com and the other way around.
That's about the same way that "federation" in the Fediverse works.
Federation just means that different or decentralized servers or instances can communicate with each other via a protocol.
Just like email uses POP, IMAP or SMTP protocols for federation, the Fediverse mostly uses ActivityPub.

Free Software

Main article: What is free software?

All of the software used in the Fediverse is Free Software.

Free Software is software that follows the 4 freedoms defined by the Free Software Foundation:

  • Freedom 0: The freedom to run the program as you wish, for any purpose.
  • Freedom 1: The freedom to study how the program works, and change it so it does your computing as you wish. Access to the source code is a precondition for this.
  • Freedom 2: The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbor.
  • Freedom 3: The freedom to distribute copies of your modified versions to others. By doing this you can give the whole community a chance to benefit from your changes. Access to the source code is a precondition for this.

If you yourself can't read or write code, so you can't study, change and distribute the program, you still have some advantages. You can trust the program, because other people studied the code to make sure it does (only) what it's supposed to do. You can request a feature from the developers and if the community deems that feature a good idea it will often be adopted.

No spying, no ads, no algorithm, no shadow-banning, ...

The Fediverse runs on donations, not on selling your data, so there are no targeted ads. In fact, there are no ads at all.
What you see on the Fediverse only depends on who you follow, not on algorithms or shadow-banning.